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TEN TOP SPEAKING CONCERNS AND 50 TIPS TO ADDRESS THEM

1. I speak too fast and want to be understood by the audience.
  • Write and post “SLOW” on notes, flipchart, slides and walls
  • Silently repeat, “slow and clear” for a minute prior to your presentation
  • Cut back on your content to cut down on rushing
  • Relax before presenting
  • Ask audience if they understand what you’re talking about
2. I don’t like making eye contact or when everyone’s looking at me.               
  • Look around them and their eyes (it will appear to them that you are making eye contact)
  • Give them other things to look at like props, slides and one another
  • Give yourself other foci such as props, video and slides
3. I don’t want to read from note cards, but I’m afraid I won’t remember what I want to say.
  • Use your slides as your presentation guide
  • Outline your notes on a flipchart
  • Simplify presentation so less memorization is required
  • Draw an illustrated map or storyboard of your talk for private or public display
  • Practice, practice, practice
4. I say “um,” “uh” and “like” too much.
  • Be silent when you feel yourself about to say “um”
  • Use “um” time to consider your next move
  • Breathe instead of saying, “uh’s” 
  • Occasional “uh’s”/“um’s” are okay
  • Never say “like” again—ever (I’ll try to follow that advice, too)                                        
5. The more people there are, the more scared I get.
  • Arrange space to cut stress, i.e. break up chairs into smaller pods
  • Position yourself for your maximum comfort (behind a podium, free-standing, walking around, seated, or an appropriate mix of all, for example)
  • Do breakout groups
6. I want to be confident and authoritative.
  •   Get to know your topic well
  •  Covertly give pieces of your talk informally at the dinner table, to other party guests, etc. 
  • Know that you have knowledge to give to others
  • Post and/or repeat “STAND TALL”
  • Embody a speaker who you think stands tall
  • Practice, practice, practice
7. I’m afraid of being boring—I want my audience to enjoy the presentation.
  • Think of your talk as a stage show or movie; include features of both in it
  • Build in varied activities such as demonstrations, breakout groups and interviews
  • Involve audience in presentation
8. I want people to be as interested in my topic as I am.  
  •  Ask them what they want to get out of your talk, then give them at least some of what they want
  • Show your passion for your topic—it will be infectious
  • Tell stories
  • Demonstrate how topic affects them
9. I don’t want to be or sound nervous.          
  • Use presentation elements that you like such as role plays or live web tours
  • Produce talk so it’s fun for YOU
  • Try out material on others prior to your presentation
  • Imagine your talk in great detail before doing it
10. What if I don’t know the answers to questions during Q&A time?
  • It’s okay not to know everything—no one does
  • Predict questions ahead of your program
  • Say, “I’m not sure and I will get the answer to you.”
  • Ask if anyone else knows the answer
  • Direct asker to another resource



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